JEE MAINS 2023
RESERVATIONS (CATEGORY WISE)
5.1 Indian nationals belonging to certain categories are admitted under the seats reserved for them in
accordance with the rules prescribed by the Government of India. The categories and the extent of
reservation are as follows:
GEN (EWS)
General category belonging to Economically Weaker Section
(GEN- EWS) – 10% of seats in every course. The benefit of reservation will be given only to those General category candidates
who satisfy the conditions given in the OM No. 20013/01/2018-BC-II dated 17 January 2019,issued by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment.
The criteria for GEN-EWS will be as
per the prevailing norms and/or notifications of the Government of India.
OBC- NCL
Other Backward Classes belonging to the Non-Creamy Layer (OBC- NCL) – 27% of seats in every course.
i. OBCs should be listed in the current updated central list of OBCs (http://www.ncbc.nic.in).
ii. OBCs present in the State list but not covered in the central list of OBCs (as per the list in
http://www.ncbc.nic.in) are NOT eligible to claim the reservation.
iii. The criteria for OBC-NCL will be as per the notification of the Government of India.
iv. Candidates belonging to the creamy layer of OBC are NOT entitled to reservation. Such candidates are treated as belonging to the general (GEN), i.e. unreserved category, and they will be eligible only for the OPEN seats – the seats for which all candidates are eligible.
SC
Scheduled Caste (SC) – 15% of seats in every course.
ST
Scheduled Tribe (ST) – 7.5% of seats in every course.
PWD
Persons with Disability (PwD) – 5% seats in each of the GENERAL, GEN-EWS, OBC-NCL,
SC, and ST category seats.
i. Candidates with at least 40% impairment irrespective of the type of disability shall be eligible for
the benefits of the PwD category.
ii. Leprosy-cured candidates who are otherwise fit to pursue the courses are also included in this category.
iii. Candidates with less than 40% disability, but difficulty in writing, as prescribed by the Competent authority, are also included in this category.
5.1.1. For Candidates claiming to the GEN-EWS category
GEN-EWS certificate (Annexure-IA) needs to be uploaded in the Online Application Form of
JEE (Main) – 2023 which should have been issued on or after 01 April 2022 in consonance with
the latest guidelines of the Government of India. If any GEN-EWS candidate fails to submit the
GEN-EWS certificate (issued on or after 01 April 2022) at the time of online registration, the
candidate has to upload a declaration [Declaration in Lieu of Gen-EWS Certificate at AnnexureIB] to that effect (Reference: No.F.No.20013/01/2018-BC-II).
5.1.2 For Candidates claiming to the OBC-NCL category
OBC-NCL certificate (Annexure-IIA) needs to be uploaded in the Online Application Form of
JEE (Main) – 2023 which should have been issued on or after 01 April 2022, in consonance with
the latest guidelines of the Government of India. If any OBC-NCL candidate fails to upload the
OBC- NCL certificate (issued on or after 01 April 2022) at the time of online registration, the
candidate has to upload a declaration [Declaration in Lieu of OBC-NCL Certificate as per
Annexure-IIB] to that effect. Visit http://www.ncbc.nic.in for the latest guidelines and updates
on the Central List of State-wise OBCs.
5.1.3. RESERVATION For Candidates claiming to the SC or ST category
Caste (for SC) or tribe (for ST) certificate (Annexure III) needs to be uploaded in the Online
Application Form of JEE (Main) – 2023, as per the latest guidelines of the Government of India.
5.1.4 (a) Guidelines for conducting written examination for Persons with Benchmark Disabilities
above 40% vide letter dated 29 August 2018 from Ministry of Social Justice and
Empowerment
Provisions relating to Persons with Disability (PwD):
As per Section 2(t) of the RPwD Act, “Persons with Disability (PwD)” means a person with long-term
physical, mental, intellectual, or sensory impairment which, in interaction with barriers, hinders his
full and effective participation in society equally with others.
According to Section 2(r) of the RPwD Act, 2016, “persons with benchmark disabilities” means a
person with not less than forty percent (40%) of a specified disability where specified disability has
not been defined in measurable terms and includes a person with disability where specified disability
has been defined in measurable terms, as certified by the certifying authority.
Facilities for PwD candidates to appear in the exam
As per the guidelines issued by the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities
(Divyangjan) under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment issued from time to time on the
subject: “Written Examination for Persons with Benchmark Disabilities”, for the candidate with one of
the benchmark disabilities [as defined in Section 2(r) of RPwD Act, 2016], holding a Disability
Certificate in the prescribed format in the Rights of Person with Disabilities Rules, 2017 (link:
https://upload.indiacode.nic.in/showfile?actid=AC_CEN_25_54_00002_201649_1517807328299
&type=rule&filename=Rules_notified_15.06.pdf ).
a. The facility of Scribe, in case he/she has a physical limitation and a scribe is essential to write the
examination on his/her behalf, being so certified in the aforesaid format by a CMO/Civil Surgeon/
Medical Superintendent of a Government Health Care Institution.
b. Compensatory time of one hour for examination of three hours duration, whether such candidate
uses the facility of Scribe or not.
Services of a Scribe
As per the office memorandum of the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (Reference: F.No.
34-02/2015-DD-III dated August 29, 2018), the PwD candidates who are visually impaired OR have a
disability in the upper limbs OR have lost fingers/hands thereby preventing them from properly
operating the Computer Based Test platform may avail the services of a scribe (amanuensis).
The scribe will help the Candidate in reading the questions and/or keying in the answers as per the
directions of the Candidate. A scribe will NEITHER explain the questions NOR suggest any solutions.
PwD candidates who desire to avail the services of a scribe need to opt for this during the online
registration of JEE (Main) – 2023. If a candidate desires to bring his/her own Scribe, then he/she
should submit a Letter of undertaking for using own Scribe as per the format available at Annexure V.
It is to be noted that the Scribe may be provided by the National Testing Agency (NTA), if requested
in the online Application Form of JEE (Main) - 2023.
If it is found at any stage that a candidate has availed the services of a scribe and/or availed the
compensatory time, but does not possess the extent of disability that warrants the use of a scribe and/or
grant of compensatory time, the candidate will be excluded from the process of evaluation, ranking,
counselling, and admission. In case such a candidate has already been admitted to any Institution, the admission of the candidate will be cancelled.
Candidates must note that the benefit of reservation will be given to them subject to verification of
documents. If it is discovered at any stage that a candidate has used a false/fake/incorrect document,
or has furnished false, incorrect, or incomplete information, in order to avail the benefit of
reservation, then such a candidate shall be excluded from all admission processes. In case such a
candidate has already been given admission, the admission shall stand cancelled.
5.1.4 (b) Guidelines for conducting written examination for persons with specified disabilities
covered under the definition of Section 2(s) of the RPwD Act, 2016 but not covered under
the definition of Section 2(r) of the said Act, i.e. persons having less than 40% disability
and having difficulty in writing
I. These guidelines may be called as Guidelines for conducting written examination for
persons with specified disabilities covered under the definition of Section 2(s) of the RPwD
Act, 2016 but not covered under the definition of Section 2(r) of the said Act, i.e. persons
having less than 40% disability and having difficulty in writing.
II. The facility of scribe and/or compensatory time shall be granted solely to those having
difficulty in writing subject to production of a certificate to the effect that person concerned
has limitation to write and that scribe is essential to write examination on his/her behalf
from the competent medical authority of a Government healthcare institution as per
proforma at Annexure-IV.
III. The medical authority for the purpose of certification as mentioned in point (II) above
should be a multi-member authority comprising the following:-
i.
Chief Medical officer/Civil Surgeon/Chief District Medical Officer.....Chairperson
ii.
Orthopaedic/PMR specialist
iii.
Neurologist, if available*
iv.
Clinical Psychologist/Rehabilitation Psychologist/ Psychiatrist/Special Educator
v.
Occupational therapist, if available*
vi.
Any other expert based on the condition of the candidate as may be nominated by the
Chairperson. (* the Chief Medical Officer/Civil Surgeon/Chief District Medical Officer
may make full efforts for inclusion of neurologists, occupational therapist from the
nearest District or the Medical College/Institute, if the same is not available in the
District)"
IV. Compensatory time not less than 20 minutes per hour of the examination should be allowed
for persons who are eligible for getting scribe. In case the duration of the examination is
less than an hour, then the duration of the compensatory time should be allowed on prorata basis. Compensatory time should not be less than 5 minutes and should be in the
multiple of 5.
Physical Disability certificate (Unique Disability Identification (UDID) issued by the notified
medical authority needs to be uploaded in the Online Application Form of JEE (Main) – 2023.
5.2 In the case of the Institutes run/aided/recognized by State Governments, the reservation policy of
the respective State Governments shall be applicable.
Notes:
1. The benefit of reservation for admission to NITs/IIITs and CFTIs shall be given only to those
classes/castes/tribes which are in the respective Central List published by the Government of
India from time to time.
2. The benefit of reservation will be given only to those castes and tribes that are mentioned in
the respective central list of corresponding states published by the Government of India
(websites: http://socialjustice.nic.in and https://ncst.nic.in)
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