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EPIMERS definition,examples

 

EPIMERS :
Epimers Definition:
Sugars that differ only by the stereo chemistry at a single carbon are called epimers, and the carbon atom where they differ is generally stated. 
NOTE: If the number of a carbon atom is not specified, it is assumed to be C-2


Epimers Examples:
For example: 
(1) glucose and mannose differ only at C-2, the first asymmetric carbon atom.

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For More Short Notes,DPP, Solutions of CARBOHYDRATES,AMINO ACIDS,PROTEINS


Fructose on reduction with NaBH4 gives?
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Therefore, glucose and mannose are 'C-2 epimers' or simply 'epimers'. 
(2) The C-4 epimer of glucose is galactose 
(3) The C-2 epimer of erythrose is threose.


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